Petition to the Township Committee of the Township of Montville
Re: Resolution No. 2026-350, Emerging Issues Master Plan Reexamination
We, the undersigned residents of Montville Township, support Resolution No. 2026-350, which authorizes the Planning Board to undertake an emerging issues reexamination of the Master Plan and names large scale data centers as the concern. Studying the question and building a planning record before regulating is the right step, taken in the right order.
We respectfully ask the Township Committee to amend the resolution before adopting it, in four ways.
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Name the gap in Schedule C
Schedule C permits "computer and data processing centers," but that term is defined nowhere in Section 230-54. It comes from an older classification of office-based business services, such as programming, software and record processing. A study of "large scale data centers" could run its full course without ever addressing that entry.
Direct that the scope of the reexamination expressly include the "computer and data processing centers" entry in Schedule C, and recommend how it should be defined so that it cannot be read to permit a stand-alone data center. Section 230-124A, which prohibits uses not specifically permitted, does not close this gap, because this use is specifically permitted.
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Set a date
The resolution does not say when the Planning Board's report is due, and reexaminations commonly take six months to a year. Set a target date for the report, and announce when the Planning Board will hold its public hearing on it so residents can be heard there as well.
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Draft an ordinance prohibiting data centers
The resolution authorizes a study and requires a report, but directs no one to write an ordinance. Direct the Township Attorney and the Township Planner to prepare, alongside the reexamination, an ordinance prohibiting non-accessory data centers in every zone district of the Township, so it can be introduced when the report is delivered rather than begun then.
The ordinance should define "data center," continue to allow computer and server rooms that serve a permitted business on the same property, and make clear that "computer and data processing centers" in Schedule C does not include a stand-alone data center.
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Protect the Township now, while the study proceeds
A study and ordinance that take a year leave Montville exposed in the meantime, because an application is governed by the ordinances in effect on the day it is filed. Introduce now, without waiting for the report, an ordinance defining "computer and data processing centers" in Schedule C so that it does not include a stand-alone data center.
In addition, ask the Township's health officer for a written opinion on whether a temporary moratorium on data center applications is warranted under N.J.S.A. 40:55D-90(b), given the Township's flood hazard areas and Critical Water Resources.
Presented by Montville Rising on behalf of the Montville Township residents who have signed this petition.
